THERMAL & ACOUSTIC BUILDING INSULATION
A lightweight, non-combustible fibreglass insulation made from spun glass fibres, used to manage heat transfer, condensation and noise across HVAC ducts, false ceilings, partitions and building envelopes.
QUICK PRODUCT SUMMARY
Glass wool is produced by melting sand and recycled glass at high temperature and spinning the melt into fine glass fibres, which are then bonded with a resin binder into rolls, slabs and mattresses. Its lightweight, fibrous structure traps air within the material, making it a common choice wherever thermal insulation, condensation control and sound absorption all matter together.
PERFORMANCE ADVANTAGES
Glass wool is selected for projects that need lightweight thermal performance, condensation control and acoustic absorption together. Its suitability always depends on the selected density, thickness, facing and complete installation assembly.
The fibrous, air-trapping structure of glass wool helps reduce conductive heat transfer through ducts, pipes and building surfaces.
Made from non-combustible glass fibre, glass wool is used in fire-safe assemblies where personnel safety and evacuation are a concern.
The porous, elastic fibre structure absorbs sound waves, supporting noise control in ducts, partitions, offices and studios.
Glass wool's low density makes it easier to transport, cut and install compared to denser mineral fibre products.
Available across a range of densities and thicknesses, allowing selection according to the thermal, acoustic and application requirement.
Plain, aluminium foil-faced and glass-cloth faced constructions allow the product to be adapted to different installation needs.
APPLICATION AREAS
Glass wool is used across HVAC, building envelope and acoustic systems where heat transfer, condensation and sound all need to be managed within the same insulation layer.

HVAC
Duct wrap and acoustic-lined boards reduce energy loss, control condensation and lower noise generated by air handling systems.

Building
Installed above false ceilings and under roof decks to help manage heat gain and improve indoor thermal comfort.

Mechanical
Preformed pipe sections and rolls help reduce heat loss or gain and support condensation control on hot and cold pipework.

Acoustic
Used inside partition walls, cavity walls and enclosures where sound absorption is needed for offices, studios and auditoriums.
PRODUCT CONFIGURATIONS
The form, facing and density should be selected according to the surface geometry, thermal target, acoustic requirement and installation method.
Flexible rolls used across ducts, underdeck areas and large-area applications that need a conformable insulation layer.
Rigid boards used on flat surfaces, false ceilings and partitions where a self-supporting insulation layer is required.
Higher-density rigid boards used where sound absorption is the primary requirement, such as AHU rooms and acoustic ceilings.
Pre-cut cylindrical sections that fit directly around pipework for faster and more consistent hot and cold pipe insulation.
Note: facing and density are not automatically interchangeable — product selection should always consider the complete installation assembly.
SURFACE PROTECTION
Glass wool provides the core thermal and acoustic performance, while facing layers protect the fibre, support handling and adapt the product to the installation method. Choosing the right combination depends on the surface, exposure and acoustic demands of the application.
PRODUCT SELECTION
The correct density and thickness cannot be chosen from a general chart alone. It should be based on the operating temperature, surface type, acoustic target and installation conditions.
PRODUCT COMPARISON
Each mineral insulation type performs differently across temperature and application. The right choice depends on the operating temperature, surface, weight constraint and acoustic requirement of the project.
| Factor | Glass Wool | Rock Wool | Ceramic Fibre |
|---|---|---|---|
| Core construction | Fibres spun from molten glass and sand | Fibres spun from molten basalt rock | Fibres made from refractory ceramic materials |
| Primary performance | Thermal and acoustic performance | Thermal, fire and acoustic performance | Very high-temperature thermal resistance |
| Typical temperature range | Lower to moderate temperature use | Higher-temperature industrial use | Very high-temperature and refractory use |
| Weight and handling | Generally lighter and softer to handle | Denser than glass wool | Lightweight but requires careful handling |
| Best suited for | HVAC, ceilings and general building insulation | Industrial equipment, PEB roofs, acoustic walls | Furnace linings and very high-temperature equipment |
| Selection basis | Thermal performance and installation ease | Temperature, fire rating and acoustic need | Maximum service temperature requirement |
No single insulation product is universally best for every application. Selection should be based on the complete system rather than density or price alone.
MANUFACTURING AND QUALITY
Fibre quality, density control, facing and dimensional consistency all influence how glass wool insulation performs and installs on site.
Sand, recycled glass and other raw materials are selected to produce consistent fibre quality for the intended density and grade.
Thickness, density and board or roll dimensions are controlled for predictable performance and easier installation.
Foil facing or wire-mesh reinforcement is properly bonded to support handling, durability and installation.
Product inspection, packaging and dispatch controls help reduce installation issues at the project site.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The exact specification varies by density, thickness, facing and form. Refer to the current technical datasheet for final project selection.
| Material | Fibreglass spun from molten glass and sand |
| Product form | Rolls, slabs, boards and pipe sections |
| Facing options | Plain, aluminium foil-faced and glass-cloth faced |
| Density | Multiple options — refer to current product datasheet |
| Thickness | Multiple options — refer to current product datasheet |
| Thermal conductivity | Refer to tested value for the selected grade |
| Service temperature | Refer to current technical datasheet |
| Fire performance | Only as certified for the selected product grade |
| Water absorption | Refer to current technical datasheet |
| Board or roll size | Available according to product configuration |
| Colour | Product-grade dependent |
| Typical applications | HVAC ducts, false ceilings, partitions and cavity walls |
| Installation method | Application and assembly-dependent |